Mrs. Carole DOUEIRY VERNE
USJ Business School
Professor
(+961) 1 421 000 ext carole.doueiry@usj.edu.lb
Carole Doueiry Verne is a Professor - HDR (Accreditation to supervise Research) at the Faculty of Business Management of Saint-Joseph University of Beirut, and former Vice-Dean. She co-founded and manage since 2006 the Master of Marketing in partnership with the IAE of Tours, France (double diplomas), as well as the International Masters with Ramon Lull University of Barcelona. She was Coordinator in BA Degree (Coordinator of Core Courses as well as Coordinator of Optional Courses), from 2001 to 2009. She was a member of the Board of Directors of the Faculty of Business and Management for 8 years and she was appointed in 2018 Vice-Dean (2018-2020). She teaches mainly Marketing, Business Ethics, and Cross-Cultural Management. She collaborated with the OECD for the writing of a report on Business Ethics and anti-corruption policies and she is co-author of a book entitled: “Culture and Ethics – Focus on Japan and Big Japanese Companies”. Her main areas of research and publications focus on the economic analysis of ethics and corruption, Cross-Cultural Management, Multidimensional Approach of Business Ethics, and the influence of culture on international marketing. She was invited by the Japanese Ministry of Foreign Affairs to an honorary trip to Japan and she participated in international conferences in France, Germany, the United States, and Switzerland. In 2020, she was appointed member of the Middle East and North Africa Advisory Council (MENAAC) of AACSB. She is member of the Board of the CJBE (Colleagues of Jesuit Business Education). She is member of the French Observatory “Action Sociétale et Action Publique”. She is also member of the Board of LKFA (Lebanon Korea Friendship Association) and in 2024, she was appointed member of the scientific committee of the Academic Journal “Internation Transitions”, ESKA Editions, at the University of Paris-Est, France.
Highest degree : HDR in Business Administration and Management - Aix-Marseille Université - France
+ Education
| Degrees | University | Country | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| HDR (Accreditation to Supervise Research) | Aix-Marseille Université | France | 2022 |
| PhD in Economic Sciences | Aix-Marseille Université | France | 2003 |
| DEA in Management | Saint Joseph University of Beirut | Lebanon | 1998 |
| Master in Industry and Commerce | Saint Joseph University of Beirut | Lebanon | 1996 |
| Bachelor in Business Administration | Saint Joseph University of Beirut | Lebanon | 1995 |
+ Teaching at USJ
Strategic International Marketing
Marketing Management
Cross-Cultural Management
Culture and Ethics
Intercultural Environment of Negotiation
Applied Marketing Projects
Communication
Marketing of Services
Business Ethics
+ Teaching outside USJ
| Experience in University Teaching Outside USJ | Country | Institution | Start Date | End Date |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Seminar for Master students in Business, on “Ethics in Marketing” | France | Université françois Rabelais (Tours) | 30/11/2021 | |
| Seminar for Business students on “Ethics in Marketing” | United States of America | Creighton University, Nebraska | 06/04/2021 | |
| Visiting Professor and Seminars on "Cross-Cultural differences", "The Lebanese banking and tourism sector", and "Ethics and corruption", to Master students of the IAE of the University of Tours, France. | France | Université françois Rabelais (Tours) | 05/01/2006 | 05/02/2006 |
+ Professionnal experience outside USJ
| Professional Experience | Organization | Start date | End date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Member of the editorial board of the journal “Resaddersse International”, Scientific journal on sustainable development, ethics, business ethics and social and societal responsibility of companies and international organizations, Paris. | Resaddersse International | 01/07/2024 | |
| Member of the editorial board of the journal “La Revue des sciences de gestion”, classified EconLit. FNEGE, Hcérès, Paris | La Revue des sciences de gestion | 11/06/2024 | |
| Member of the scientific committee of the Journal «International Transitions», ESKA Editions. | Université Paris-Est | 13/02/2024 | |
| Appointed member of the Board of LKFA (Lebanese Korean Friendship Association). | Embassy of South Korea | 03/07/2023 | |
| Interview with Radio Présence, Lourdes, as part of the program “Un jour, un livre, un auteur”. | Radio Lourdes | 02/09/2022 | |
| Invitation to lead a Conference on "HRM and Ethics" for the Human Resources of the Hospital “Sacré Coeur”, Baabda, Lebanon. | Hospital | 10/01/2022 | |
| Appointed member of the Board of CJBE | CJBE (Colleagues of Jesuit Business Education) | 01/07/2020 | |
| Appointed member of the French Observatory: Observatoire français Action Sociétale et Action Publique (ASAP). | French Observatory "Action Sociétale Action Publique" | 01/07/2020 | |
| Appointed member of Middle East and North Africa Advisory Council (MENAAC) of the International Accreditation Organization AACSB. | AACSB (Organisme International d'accréditation) | 12/06/2020 | |
| Coaching of a group of “Master of Marketing” for the international competition organized at Loyola Marymount of Los Angeles, entitled | FGM-USJ | 24/04/2020 | |
| Participation in the UNGC commission (United Nations Global Compact), Rectorate, Saint-Joseph University of Beirut. | USJ | 02/09/2019 | 01/09/2020 |
| Participation in the commission related to the “Teacher Researcher Code”, Rectorate, Saint-Joseph University of Beirut. | USJ | 02/09/2019 | 01/09/2020 |
| Participation in the MOOC commission, Rectorate, Saint-Joseph University of Beirut. | USJ | 02/09/2019 | 01/09/2020 |
| Participation in the AACSB “International Conference and Annual Meeting”, Edinburgh – Scotland. | AACSB (Organisme International d'accréditation) | 14/04/2019 | 16/04/2019 |
| Vice-Dean | FGM- USJ | 03/09/2018 | 01/09/2020 |
| Member of the University Social Responsibility Committee (RSU) at Saint-Joseph University. | USJ | 03/09/2018 | |
| Coordinator of the Master’s degree “International Marketing in a Digital Environment” as well as the Master’s degree in “Industrial Business Management”, since 2019 to date | USJ - FGM/IQS Ramon Lull Barcelona | 03/09/2018 | |
| Author of a Book: Culture and Ethics, Focus on Japan and Big Japanese Companies), Editions VA Press – Carnets du Business, 2nd Edition, Paris, Versailles, January 2018. | Editions VA Press, Versailles | 03/01/2018 | |
| Invitation by the Research Laboratory of Tours-Orléans, IAE of Tours, December 2021, December 2019 and December 2017, for research and renewal Curriculum of the Master in Marketing, in collaboration with the French Ministry of National Education. | IAE of Tours, France | 11/12/2017 | 06/12/2021 |
| Member of the scientific committee of the Journal «Management et Stratégie», Paris. | Academic Journal "Management et Stratégie" | 05/12/2017 | |
| Coordination of "Communication" at the Faculty of Business and Management. | USJ-FGM | 01/09/2017 | 01/09/2020 |
| “Reviewer” for the academic journal “Comparative Economic Studies” (Scopus) | Academic Journal "Comparative Economic Studies" | 27/07/2017 | |
| Organization of the “Go Paperless” zero paper awareness campaign with the Master of Marketing in collaboration with the Master Entrepreneurship. Campaign that took place on the social sciences campus, broadcasted on social media. | USJ - FGM | 11/05/2017 | |
| Invitation by the South Korean Embassy to a trip organized by the United Nations to Seoul (Invitation declined for professional reasons: conference of the Master Marketing of Services). | Korean Embassy | 14/03/2017 | |
| Participation in a round table organized by the Embassy of Japan on the development of relations between Japan and the MENA region. | Embassy of Japan | 13/02/2017 | |
| Coordinator of the “Pedagogical Committee” at the Faculty of Business and Management according to the requirements of AACSB Accreditation. | FGM-USJ | 01/09/2016 | 01/09/2020 |
| Collaboration with the Faculty of Languages of Saint-Joseph University for introducing the teaching of the Korean language and for Korean cultural activities in partnership with the Republic of Korea Embassy. | USJ | 01/09/2016 | 03/09/2018 |
| Member of the scientific committee of the EDBA (Executive Doctorate in Business Administration) with the University of Paris Dauphine, France. | FGM- USJ | 01/09/2016 | |
| Writing and coordination of the Report of the Faculty of Business and Management for the years 2015-2016, 2016-2017, 2017-2018, 2018-2019 and 2019-2020. | USJ-FGM | 01/09/2016 | 01/09/2020 |
| Invitation by the Embassy of Japan to be a member of the jury selection board for future Ph.D. or Masters scholarship students wishing to continue their studies in Japanese Universities (Japanese Government Scholarship). | Embassy of Japan | 16/06/2016 | 30/06/2017 |
| Organization of an international symposium on May 6 and 7, 2016, on the 10th year of the Master Marketing of Services, in partnership with the IAE of Tours, France. Theme of the symposium: “The internationalization of services: a Euro-Mediterranean vision”. International conference with scientific publication at the Vallorem laboratory of Tours/Orléans and the Faculty of Business and Management, Saint-Joseph University of Beirut. | FGM-USJ | 06/05/2016 | 07/05/2016 |
| “Reviewer” for the academic journal “Business Ethics Quarterly” (Scopus) | Academic Journal "Business Ethics Quarterly" | 25/10/2015 | |
| Organization of a conference on "Social media" for the Faculty of Business and Management Professors; conference moderated by Mr. Stéphane Bourliataux-Lajoinie, Former Director of the IAE of Tours and Director of the International Master Marketing of Services. | FGM-USJ | 18/09/2015 | |
| Organization of conferences lead by the Ambassador of South Korea under the theme "The cultural aspects of South Korea", for students of the “Master of Marketing”, as well as the students who study Korean language | FGM-USJ | 09/04/2015 | 08/04/2021 |
| Organization and co-writing of the “Rector’s Report on Saint-Joseph University of Beirut” in collaboration with the General Secretary of USJ. | USJ | 01/09/2014 | 01/09/2016 |
| Honorary dinner organized by the Embassy of Japan on the occasion of the publication of my book “Culture and Ethics”. | Embassy of Japan | 16/01/2014 | |
| Interview conducted by Tours-France television, via Visio conference. | Tours-France Television | 05/09/2012 | |
| Reviewer" for the academic journal "International Review of Administrative Sciences" (FNEGE) | Revue Internationale des Sciences Administratives | 18/01/2012 | |
| Reviewer for the academic journal “The Journal of Moral Education” (Scopus) | Journal of Moral Education | 04/06/2011 | |
| Invitation by the Japanese Government to a trip to Japan during which the visit of major Japanese companies and the Ministries of Economy, Foreign Affairs and the Council of Ministers took place. | Japanese Ministry of Foreign Affairs | 31/08/2009 | 10/09/2009 |
| Invitation to social and cultural activities of the Embassies of Japan, France, South Korea, Switzerland, and Belgium. | Embassies | 01/07/2009 | |
| Co-founder and Coordinator of the Master Marketing of Services, Master’s degree co-founded in partnership with the IAE of the University of Tours, France (Double degree), since 2006 to date | USJ - FGM | 01/09/2006 | |
| Organization and animation of International Conferences in Marketing in collaboration with the IAE of Tours, with a different theme, every year | USJ - FGM | 01/09/2006 | 01/09/2020 |
| Author for the writing of a report on Ethics and Corruption with OECD | OECD | 01/01/2006 | |
| Representative of the Social Sciences Campus to the University’s Rector for the “USJ infos” newsletter’s Writing; Member of the Editorial Board. | USJ | 01/09/2005 | 01/09/2011 |
| Organization of “Cultural Days” (Japan, China, Indonesia, Austria, Gabon, etc.) | USJ - FGM | 02/10/2003 | 02/10/2006 |
| Coordinator of the common program of the second year of BBA | USJ - FGM | 03/09/2003 | 01/09/2009 |
| Member of the Board of the Faculty of Business and Management. | USJ - FGM | 03/09/2001 | 30/09/2009 |
| Coordinator of elective courses of the 2nd and 3rd year of BBA | USJ - FGM | 03/09/2001 | 30/09/2009 |
| Director | Family Business | 03/01/1997 | 30/09/2002 |
+ Expertise field
Economics, Management, Banking, Insurance
+ Research topics
Economic analysis of ethics corruption
+ Publications and communications
Collaboration with the OECD for the writing of a report
2006 “Business Ethics Anti-Bribery Policies in Selected Middle East and North African Countries” MENA Task Force on Business Integrity and Combating Bribery of Public Officials-Working Group 1, OECD report, under the Direction of Mr. Frédéric Wehrlé
Book
2018 DOUEIRY VERNE C., MEIER O., Culture et Ethique – Regard sur le Japon et les grandes entreprises Japonaises, (Culture and Ethics, Focus on Japan and Big Japanese Companies), Editions VA Press – Carnets SAFE_USJ_du Business, 2nd Edition, Paris, Versailles, January 2018.
2014 DOUEIRY VERNE C., MEIER O., Culture et Ethique – Regard sur le Japon et les grandes entreprises Japonaises, (Culture and Ethics, Focus on Japan and Big Japanese Companies), Editions VA Press – Carnets SAFE_USJ_du Business, Paris, Versailles, January 2014.
Chapters in collective books
2024 “Understanding The Typology of Human Resources Personality Traits, Seen Through the Magnifying Glass of Ethics, For a Better Corporate Governance”, in Corporate Governance, Organizational Ethics, and Prevention Strategies against Financial Crime, sous la direction de Michel Dion, Hyacinthe Yirlier Somé, Narjess Boubakri, et Omrane Guedhami, Book Series CSR, Sustainability, Ethics and Governance, Editions Springer (Forthcoming).
2023 « Ethical Leadership and Ethical Organizational Culture: Two Pillars for Fighting Against Corruption in the Organizations », in Sustainable Finance and Financial Crime, sous la direction de Michel Dion, pp. 127-140, Editions Springer, 2023.
2016 « L’entreprise face aux défis de la RSE et de la diversité », in Génération Marketing et Sciences de Gestion – Mélanges en l’honneur SAFE_USJ_du Professeur Pierre-Louis Dubois, (Companies facing the challenges of CSR and diversity), (co-written with G. Aoun), Collective work coordinated by Véronique Des Garets and Christophe Fournier, Editions Economica, 2016.
2014 « L’influence des facteurs culturels sur le marketing international » (The influence of cultural factors on international marketing) in Le Professeur de Management à 360º, (co-written with G. Aoun), Collective book, Editions Vuibert, November 2014. (This book has been labeled by the FNEGE).
2010 « Regards croisés sur la mode féminine : Enjeux, perspectives et dilemmes éthiques – Le cas SAFE_USJ_du Liban », (Perspectives on women’s fashion: Issues and Ethical Dilemmas – The case of Lebanon), directed by Michel Dion et Mariette Julien, L’Ethique de la mode féminine, Editions Presses Universitaires de France (PUF), Paris, 2010.
2005 « Ethique, corruption et clientélisme : le cas SAFE_USJ_du Liban », (Ethics, corruption and clientelism: the case of Lebanon) directed by Naudet J.Y. La corruption, Collection « Ethique et Déontologie », Edition Librairie de l’Université d’Aix-en-Provence, Aix-en-Provence, 2005.
Articles in Academic Journals
2021 “The perception of Internet users vis-à-vis the ethics of companies in their management of personal data. A comparative analysis between three countries”, (Co-written with Stéphane Bourliataux-Lajoinie), La Revue des Sciences de Gestion, No. 309-310. Ranking: Econlit, HCERES, FNEGE, La presse spécialisée.
2020 “Causality between Corruption, GDP Growth and Political Stability: A Panel Data Analysis”, (Co-written with Jean-François Verne), The Empirical Economics Letters, Vol 19, No 2, February 2020, pp. 127-136. Indexed Econlit (American Economic Association) and ABDC ranking (Journal Quality List).
2019 “Chaos in Lebanese GDP: The Lorenz Attractor Approach”, (Co-written with Jean-François Verne), Economics Bulletin, August 2019, Vol. 39 Issue 3, pp. 1958-1967. Indexed Econlit (American Economic Association); Scopus; ABCC (Journal Quality List); CNRS (France) and HCERES classification.
2019 “Samuelson’s Oscillator Model Revisited: The Inclusion of Chaos Theory”, (Co-written with Jean-François Verne), The Empirical Economics Letters, Vol. 18, No 4, April, pp. 423-433. Indexed Econlit (American Economic Association) and ABDC ranking (Journal Quality List).
2018 “War, structural breaks, and asymmetries in the cyclical evolution of the Lebanese GDP”, (Co-written with Jean-François Verne), Empirical Economics Review, Vol. 8, No 4, pp. 297-309. Indexed Econlit (American Economic Association) ISSN 22229736.
2018 Empirical analysis of the conditional causality between economic growth, inflation rate and oil price: the case of countries in the Middle East and North Africa" (Co-authored with Jean-François Verne), Revue Internationale des Economistes de Langue Française, RIELF, Vol. 3, No. 2 pp. 175-195. (Editions University Paris II Panthéon-Assas, France and University of Economics and Management, Poznan, Poland).
2018 “The effectiveness of humanitarian aid governance in terms of poverty reduction” (Co-authored with Jean-François Verne), Revue de Management et de Stratégie.
Nov 2016 "Online music and downloading, an analysis of behavior by perceived value", in collaboration with Laurent Maubisson and Stéphane Bourliataux-Lajoinie, Research Papers, Vallorem Laboratory, Tours & Orléans, France and “Proche-Orient Etudes en Management”, No. 31/ 2, 2019.
Nov 2016 "The relationship between economic growth, service economy and rate of trade openness: the case of countries in the MENA region", (co-authored with Jean-François Verne), Vallorem Laboratory, Tours & Orléans, France and “Proche-Orient Etudes en Management”, No. 31/2, 2019.
2013 “Intergenerational Transmission Between Generations and Ethical Attitude: The Case of Lebanon”, (co-written avec Georges Aoun), Proche Orient, Etudes en Management, No. 25, 2013.
2012 « Literature Review of Factors Affecting the attitude Toward Ethics: Understanding the Ranking of Lebanon», Proche Orient, Etudes en Management, No. 24, 2012, pp. 95-102.
2010 “The impact of culture on international banking advertising: a comparison between Lebanon and France”, Proche Orient, Etudes en Management, No.22, 2010.
2009 "Ethics in Lebanon: between utopia and reality", Comparison of theoretical and practical ethics according to the different cultures of the world, Revue Entreprise Éthique, Cercle Ethique des Affaires, No. 30, April 2009.
2008 “Ethics and transparency: the two pillars of good governance”, Proche Orient, Etudes en Management, No. 20, June 2008, pp.39-45.
2006 "The impact of monotheistic religions on the ethics of corporate human resources", Proche Orient, Etudes en Management, No. 18, May 2006, pp.1-38.
2005 “The principles of Corporate Governance: application and comparative analysis”, Proche Orient, Etudes en Management, No. 17, June 2005, pp. 97-116.
2004 "The ineffective side of corruption", Proche Orient, Etudes en Management, No. 16, May 2004, pp. 13-56.
2003 “Corruption: Myth or Reality”, Proche Orient, Etudes en Management, No. 15, May 2003, pp. 123-142.
2002 “Comparative studies of managerial style in international companies”, Proche Orient, Etudes en Management, No. 14, June 2002, pp. 36-64.
Publication in the Tribune of RSE Magazine (Governance, Ethics and Development)
July 2020 “Ethics: Thousands of thorns for a rose”, RSE, July 2020.
Publication within the framework of the French Observatory (Action Sociétale Action Publique – ASAP)
Nov 2022 “ Ethical management in Japan”, (Co-written with Olivier Meier), Observatoire ASAP, Novembre 2022.
Feb 2021 "Ethics and higher education: issues and challenges", (Co-written with Olivier Meier), Observatoire ASAP, February 2021.
Mar 2021 “Ethics: from rhetoric to practice”, Observatoire ASAP, March 2021.
July 2021 “Corruption in its different facets: the example of Lebanon”, ASAP, July 2021.
Published by the International Accreditation Organization AACSB
Feb 2021 “The Continuous Work of Teaching Business Ethics”, by Tricia Bisoux (Editor), following an interview with Carole Doueiry Verne (USJ) and Ulku Gurler (Bilkent University), AACSB Insights.
Communications
Nov 2022 "Factors influencing parents decision-making in the face of their adolescents' brand demands: A cross-cultural analysis of the "life course paradigm", 5th Interdisciplinary Research Day on Consumer Decisions (JIRDC), Paris, Paris-Descartes University.
July 2019 “The impact of Video Games on the Children’s Behavior: The Ethical Point of View”, Global Jesuit Business Ethics Conference, CJBE 22nd Annual Meeting, Santa Clara University, California, USA.
June 2019 “What Have We Done to Our Wheat? God Didn’t Make it This Way: Rethinking the Roots of Gluten Issues”, 44th Annual Macromarketing Conference, Cleveland, Ohio.
May 2018 “Teaching Business Ethics in an International and Challenging Environment”, Managing and teaching Business Ethics, 13-16 mai 2018, Lassalle-Institut, Zug, Switzerland.
Juillet 2018 “A Stocktaking Report about Corruption in Lebanon and Ethical Marketing to fight Corruption”, 43rd Annual Macromarketing Conference, Leipzig, Germany, 9 - 12th July 2018.
Juillet 2018 “Ethics in Marketing Practices in Different Countries: The Example of Data Privacy in using Digital Marketing”, 43rd Annual Macromarketing Conference, Leipzig, Germany, 9 - 12th July 2018.
Mai 2016 « Relation client et réactions des consommateurs lors de l'introduction des SST (Self-Services Technologies) dans les services », par Patricia Coutelle, Véronique Des Garets, Arnaud Rivière et Carole Doueiry Verne, Faculté de gestion et de management de l’USJ, colloque International SAFE_USJ_du Master Marketing des services intitulé « Internationalisation des services, une vision euro-méditerranéenne » en collaboration avec l’IAE de Tours.
Mai 2016 « Musique en ligne et téléchargement, une analyse des comportements par la valeur perçue », par Laurent Maubisson, Stéphane Bourliataux-Lajoinie et Carole Doueiry Verne, Faculté de gestion et de management de l’USJ, colloque International SAFE_USJ_du Master Marketing des services intitulé « Internationalisation des services, une vision euro-méditerranéenne », en collaboration avec l’IAE de Tours.
Avril 2015 « L’éthique dans les services : État des lieux au Liban et exemples à l’international », conférence donnée dans le cadre des « Journées Internationales de Marketing USJ-TOURS », Amphithéâtre Gulbenkian, Campus des sciences sociales, USJ.
Février 2014 « L’éthique dans les affaires : l’exemple SAFE_USJ_du Japon », conférence donnée à l’AUB (American University of Beirut) dans le cadre des activités sur l’éthique des Affaires (Business Ethics).
Mai 2014 « Ethique et Culture : l’exemple SAFE_USJ_du Japon », conférence donnée au Campus des Sciences Sociales, USJ, dans le cadre des activités SAFE_USJ_du Centre Académique Japonais (CAJAP).
Avril 2009 « L’impact de la culture sur la publicité bancaire internationale », Journée internationale de la publicité bancaire organisée le 7 avril 2009 en collaboration avec l’IAE de Tours, Master Marketing des Services, Faculté de gestion et de management, Université Saint-Joseph de Beyrouth.
Juillet 2006 « The Impact of Monotheist Religions on Ethics in Corporate Human Resources », colloque organisé par l’IAJBS (International Association of Jesuit Business Schools), en collaboration avec l’USJ et l’Université d’Anvers, SAFE_USJ_du 16 au 19 juillet 2006. Colloque qui n’a plus eu lieu à cause de la guerre de juillet 2006.
Juillet 2004 « Ethique, corruption et clientélisme : le cas SAFE_USJ_du Liban », colloque organisé à Aix-En-Provence par le Centre de Recherche en Éthique Économique et des Affaires et Déontologie Professionnelle, Université d’Aix-Marseille III, sous la direction SAFE_USJ_du Professeur Jean-Yves Naudet.
Mars 2002 « Études comparatives SAFE_USJ_du style managérial dans les entreprises internationales », colloque organisé à Tunis
+ Awards and recognition
• Invitation par l'IAE de l'Université François Rabelais de Tours à l'occasion des 12 ans de partenariat pour le Master Marketing des Services co-fondé et dirigé depuis 2006 par Carole Verne, et pour contribuer à la modification de la plaquette des cours afin qu'elle soit en phase avec les besoins des étudiants.
• Invitation par l'Ambassade de Corée du Sud à un voyage à Séoul en collaboration avec les Nations Unies.
Invitation déclinée car le voyage coincidait avec la conférence du Master Marketing des Services.
• Invitation par l\'Ambassadeur du Japon à une célébration honorifique suite à la parution du livre \"Culture et Ethique-Regard sur le Japon et les grandes entreprises Japonaises\". Ce livre a été rédigé après une invitation par le Gouvernement Japonais à un voyage à Tokyo, Kyoto et Nara au cours duquel
a eu lieu la visite de grandes entreprises japonaises et les Ministères de l’Economie, des Affaires Étrangères ainsi que le Conseil des Ministres.